Database
and Database Management System:
A
database is the way of storing, manipulating
and retrieving the data. Different data can be stored in database. Huge amount
of data can be stored in the database management system. Database makes easier
to get the information from the database management system.(Gupta:2009)
A
Database
Management System
(DBMS) is an assortment of programs that allows users creating and maintaining
a database. Database management system helps in storing and manipulating the
data in easier way. We can easily access the different complex data from the
database management system. It is easier to store data from the Database
Management System. In Database Management System the data are stowed and deployed.(Gupta:2009)
ER-Diagram:
An
entity relation diagram is the diagrammatic representation of data and
information which is stored in database. It helps in viewing the data and
information stored in the database.
Data
Dictionary:
“A data dictionary is a collection of
description of the data objects or items in the data model for the benefit of
the programmers and others who need to refer to them.” (TechTarget) For developing a program data model
is used and data dictionary can be consulted to understand where a data item
fits in the structure and what values it may contains. (TechTarget)
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