Reduced
Instruction Set Computer (RISC):-
RISC is a microprocessor. It is
designed to perform a smaller number of types of computer instructions so that it can operate at a higher speed and it performs
more millions of instructions per second. It is arguably the fastest and most
efficient microprocessor technology available today
Complex Instruction Set Computer (CISC):-
CISC is
another type of microprocessor. CISC architecture contains a large set of
computer instructions that range from very simple to very complex and
specialized. Most of personal computers use a CISC architecture, in which the CPU
supports as many as two hundred instructions. Design was intended to compute
complex instructions in the most efficiently way and later it was found that
many small, short instructions could compute complex instructions more
efficiently.
RISC
-Consists of few &Simple
instructions
-Fixed Length instructions
-Execute an instruction in
one machine cycle.
CISC
-Consists of Complex
instructions
-Variable length
instructions
-Executes an instruction in
two to ten Machine cycles.
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